第四级 · HSK 4
HSK 4The full vocabulary, character, and grammar list for HSK 4, sourced from the 2021 国际中文教育中文水平等级标准. Entries linked to a full Jiǎoluò Shūwū page when one exists.
300 characters
1000 words · 8 linked
75 grammar points
Characters · 汉字
- 阿
- 矮
- 案
- 暗
- 巴
- 摆 / 擺
- 败 / 敗
- 伴
- 薄
- 宝 / 寶
- 抱
- 贝
- 倍
- 笨
- 毕
- 闭 / 閉
- 避
- 编 / 編
- 辩 / 辯
- 冰
- 兵
- 擦
- 财
- 操
- 测 / 測
- 抄
- 潮
- 彻
- 沉
- 诚
- 承
- 迟 / 遲
- 尺
- 冲 / 衝
- 虫
- 抽
- 窗
- 纯 / 純
- 刺
- 粗
- 促
- 寸
- 措
- 袋
- 戴
- 担 / 擔
- 淡
- 登
- 敌
- 递 / 遞
- 顶 / 頂
- 斗 / 鬥
- 豆
- 独 / 獨
- 堵
- 肚
- 锻
- 恶 / 惡
- 耳
- 翻
- 肥
- 纷
- 奋
- 符
- 府
- 腐
- 妇
- 附
- 盖 / 蓋
- 隔
- 供
- 构
- 购 / 購
- 骨
- 固
- 瓜
- 官
- 逛
- 归 / 歸
- 裹
- 含
- 寒
- 航
- 毫
- 厚
- 乎
- 呼
- 户 / 戶
- 怀
- 缓 / 緩
- 挥 / 揮
- 汇 / 匯
- 伙 / 夥
- 货 / 貨
- 获 / 獲
- 圾
- 激
- 即
- 季
- 既
- 寄
- 减 / 減
- 渐
- 江
- 奖 / 獎
- 降
- 阶
- 巾
- 劲
- 禁
- 惊 / 驚
- 竟
- 镜
- 究
- 居
- 局
- 巨
- 距
- 聚
- 卷
- 均
- 棵
- 宽 / 寬
- 矿 / 礦
- 扩 / 擴
- 括
- 垃
- 辣
- 郎
- 雷
- 泪 / 淚
- 厘
- 俩 / 倆
- 炼 / 煉
- 良
- 粮
- 疗
- 聊
- 料
- 列
- 林
- 临 / 臨
- 陆
- 律
- 虑
- 率
- 轮 / 輪
- 络
- 码 / 碼
- 帽
- 梦 / 夢
- 秘
- 密
- 免
- 描
- 摸
- 模
- 默
- 闹 / 鬧
- 宁
- 浓 / 濃
- 盘 / 盤
- 培
- 婆
- 迫
- 妻
- 企
- 浅 / 淺
- 穷 / 窮
- 趋
- 趣
- 圈
- 权 / 權
- 泉
- 却 / 卻
- 燃
- 弱
- 伞 / 傘
- 扫 / 掃
- 森
- 晒 / 曬
- 闪 / 閃
- 赏 / 賞
- 尚
- 烧 / 燒
- 申
- 甚
- 诗 / 詩
- 施
- 湿 / 濕
- 史
- 士
- 释
- 守
- 授
- 售
- 叔
- 殊
- 暑
- 述
- 刷
- 帅 / 帥
- 松 / 鬆
- 俗
- 塑
- 酸
- 孙
- 缩 / 縮
- 躺
- 梯
- 替
- 填
- 挑
- 贴 / 貼
- 童
- 统
- 投
- 透
- 途
- 脱 / 脫
- 袜
- 弯 / 彎
- 微
- 维
- 尾
- 未
- 谓
- 稳 / 穩
- 无 / 無
- 吸
- 席
- 细 / 細
- 鲜 / 鮮
- 咸 / 鹹
- 县 / 縣
- 限
- 项 / 項
- 销 / 銷
- 型
- 醒
- 兄
- 胸
- 秀
- 序
- 寻 / 尋
- 迅
- 牙
- 亚
- 呀
- 延
- 严 / 嚴
- 研
- 盐 / 鹽
- 扬 / 揚
- 腰
- 摇 / 搖
- 叶
- 依
- 姨
- 移
- 遗
- 疑
- 译 / 譯
- 益
- 引
- 映
- 勇
- 幼
- 余
- 与 / 與
- 玉
- 遇
- 圆 / 圓
- 源
- 阅
- 载
- 赞
- 则 / 則
- 择
- 战
- 丈
- 招
- 召
- 折
- 针 / 針
- 阵 / 陣
- 征
- 政
- 之
- 植
- 址
- 质
- 治
- 致
- 智
- 置
- 逐
- 著
- 综
- 阻
Vocabulary · 词汇
- 阿姨 aunt (mother's sister); auntie (address for older woman)
- 啊 particle: exclamation, surprise, or softening
- 矮 short (in height)
- 矮小 short and small, low and small, undersized
- 爱国 / 愛國
- 爱护 / 愛護 to cherish, to care for
- 安 peaceful, safe; to install; to calm
- 安置 to arrange for, to settle
- 按时 on time, before deadline, on schedule
- 暗 dark, dim; secret
- 暗示 to hint; hint, implication
- 巴士 bus
- 百货 / 百貨 general merchandise; department store
- 摆 / 擺 to put, to place; to sway; display
- 摆动 / 擺動 to swing, to sway
- 摆脱 / 擺脫 to break free from, to get rid of
- 败 / 敗 to lose, to fail; to defeat
- 办事 / 辦事
- 包裹 package, parcel; to wrap
- 包含 to contain, to include
- 包括 to include, to consist of
- 薄 thin; light (flavor); meager
- 宝 / 寶 treasure, precious
- 宝宝 / 寶寶 baby, little one
- 宝贝 / 寶貝 treasure; darling
- 宝贵 / 寶貴 precious, valuable
- 宝石 / 寶石 gem, precious stone
- 保密
- 保守 conservative; to guard
- 抱 to hold in arms, to hug
- 背景 background, backdrop
- 倍 times, -fold (multiple)
- 被迫 to be forced, to be compelled
- 本科 undergraduate (university level)
- 笨 stupid, foolish; clumsy
- 比分 score (in a game)
- 毕业 / 畢業
- 毕业生 graduate
- 避 to avoid, to evade
- 避免 to avoid, to avert
- 编 / 編 to weave; to compile; to fabricate
- 辩论 / 辯論 to debate; debate
- 标志 / 標誌 sign, symbol; to mark
- 表情 expression, facial expression
- 表扬 / 表揚 to praise, to commend
- 别 / 別 don't; other
- 冰 ice; ice-cold
- 冰箱 refrigerator, (old) icebox
- 冰雪 ice and snow
- 兵 soldier; military
- 并 / 並 and; simultaneously; not at all
- 不要紧 / 不要緊 it doesn't matter; not serious
- 不在乎 not to care, to be indifferent
- 不管 regardless of, no matter
- 不然 otherwise; no
- 布置 / 佈置 to decorate, to arrange; to assign (tasks)
- 步行 to walk, to go on foot
- 擦 to wipe, to rub, to clean
- 才 just, only then; talented
- 材料 material, ingredient; data
- 财产 / 財產 property, assets
- 财富 / 財富 wealth, riches
- 采访 / 採訪 to interview; interview
- 参考 / 參考 to refer to, to consult; reference
- 参与 / 參與 to participate in
- 操场 / 操場 sports field, playground
- 操作 to operate, to manipulate; operation
- 测 / 測 to measure, to test
- 测量 / 測量 to measure; measurement
- 测试 / 測試 to test; test
- 曾 once, already, ever (in the past)
- 茶叶 / 茶葉 tea leaves
- 产品 / 產品 product
- 长途 / 長途 long-distance
- 常识 / 常識 common sense, general knowledge
- 唱片 record, album (music)
- 抄 to copy, to transcribe
- 抄写 / 抄寫 to copy (in writing)
- 潮 tide; damp; trendy
- 潮流 trend, fashion; current
- 潮湿 / 潮濕 damp, moist, humid
- 彻底 / 徹底 thorough, complete, radical
- 沉 to sink; heavy; deep
- 沉默 silent; silence
- 沉重 heavy; somber, serious
- 称赞 / 稱讚 to praise, to compliment
- 成人 adult; to become an adult
- 诚实 / 誠實 honest, truthful
- 诚信 / 誠信 good faith, honesty and trustworthiness
- 承担 / 承擔 to bear, to undertake
- 承认 / 承認 to admit, to acknowledge
- 承受 to bear, to endure
- 程序 procedure, process; program (software)
- 吃惊 / 吃驚
- 迟到 / 遲到 to arrive late, to be late
- 尺 ruler; foot (unit of length)
- 尺寸 size, dimensions
- 尺子 ruler (measuring tool)
- 冲 / 衝 to rush; to rinse; to develop (photo)
- 充电 / 充電
- 充电器 / 充電器 charger
- 充分 full, sufficient; fully
- 虫子 / 蟲子 insect, worm, bug
- 抽 to take out; to extract; to smoke
- 抽奖 / 抽獎
- 抽烟 / 抽煙 to smoke (cigarettes)
- 出口
- 出色 outstanding, excellent
- 出售 for sale; to sell
- 出席 to attend, to be present at
- 处于 / 處於 to be in (a state or situation)
- 处 / 處 place; to deal with; to get along
- 穿上
- 传统 / 傳統 tradition; traditional
- 窗户 / 窗戶 window
- 窗台 / 窗臺 windowsill
- 窗子 window
- 春季 spring season
- 纯 / 純 pure; purely
- 纯净水 / 純淨水 purified water
- 词汇 / 詞彙 vocabulary, lexicon
- 此 this (formal/written)
- 此外 besides, in addition, moreover
- 次 MW for occurrences/times
- 刺 thorn; to stab; to irritate
- 刺激 to stimulate; stimulus; exciting
- 从此 / 從此 from this point on
- 粗 coarse, rough; thick
- 粗心 careless, inattentive
- 促进 / 促進 to promote, to facilitate
- 促使 to cause, to prompt
- 促销 / 促銷 to promote sales; sale, promotion
- 措施 measure, step (action taken)
- 打 to hit; to play (ball); to make (a call)
- 答案 answer, solution
- 打败 / 打敗 to defeat, to beat
- 打雷
- 打扫 / 打掃 to clean, to sweep
- 打折
- 打针 / 打針
- 大巴 large bus, coach
- 大多 mostly, for the most part
- 大方 generous; natural and poised
- 大哥 eldest brother, big brother (polite address for a man of about the, gang leader; boss
- 大规模 / 大規模
- 大会 general assembly, general meeting, convention
- 大姐 big sister, elder sister, older sister (also polite term of address for a gi
- 大楼 / 大樓
- 大陆 mainland China (reference to the PRC)
- 大妈 father's elder brother's wife, aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)
- 大型 large, large-scale
- 大爷 arrogant idler, self-centered show-off
- 大众 Volkswagen (automobile manufacturer)
- 代替 to substitute for, to replace
- 待遇 treatment, pay, salary
- 袋 pouch, bag, sack
- 戴 surname Dai
- 担保 to guarantee, to vouch for
- 担任 to hold a governmental office or post, to assume office of, to take charge of
- 担心 / 擔心
- 单 / 單 single, alone; odd (number); list
- 单纯 simple, pure, unsophisticated
- 单调 monotonous
- 单独 alone, by oneself, on one's own
- 淡 insipid, diluted, weak
- 导游 / 導遊 tour guide
- 导致 / 導致 to lead to, to cause, to result in
- 倒闭 to go bankrupt, to close down
- 倒车 / 倒車
- 倒车 / 倒車
- 得意 proud of oneself, pleased with oneself, complacent
- 得 to get, to obtain; must; structural particle
- 灯光 (stage) lighting, light
- 登 to scale (a height), to ascend, to mount
- 登记 / 登記
- 登录 to register, to log in
- 登山
- 的确 / 的確 indeed, really, certainly
- 敌人 enemy, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 底 bottom; base, background; foundation, copy (of a manuscript or receipt etc) kept as a re
- 地方 place, location
- 地面 floor, ground, surface
- 地位 position, status, place
- 地下 underground, subterranean, covert
- 地址 address (postal)
- 典型 model, typical case, archetype
- 点名 / 點名
- 电灯 electric light, CL:盞|盏[zhan3]
- 电动车 electric vehicle (commonly refers to e-bikes, scoo
- 电梯 / 電梯 elevator, escalator
- 电源 electric power source
- 顶 apex, crown of the head, top
- 定 to fix, to decide; settled
- 冬季 winter
- 动画片 animated film
- 动摇 to sway, to waver, to rock
- 豆腐 tofu, bean curd
- 独立 / 獨立 independent; independence
- 独特 / 獨特 unique, distinctive, peculiar
- 独自 alone
- 堵 to block up (a road, pipe etc), to stop up (a hole), (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or str
- 堵车 / 堵車
- 肚子 belly, abdomen, stomach
- 度过 to pass, to spend (time), to survive
- 锻炼 / 鍛鍊 to exercise; to train
- 对比 / 對比 contrast; to contrast
- 对付 to handle; to deal with; to tackle, to get by with; to make do, (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along
- 对于 / 對於 regarding, with respect to
- 多次
- 多年
- 多样 / 多樣 diverse, varied
- 多种 / 多種
- 恶心 variant of 惡心|恶心[e3 xin1]
- 儿童 child
- 而 and, but, yet; while
- 而是
- 耳机 headphones, earphones, telephone receiver
- 二手 indirectly acquired, second-hand (information, equipment etc), assistant
- 发挥 / 發揮 to give play to, to bring into play
- 发票 invoice; receipt; bill, uniform invoice (abbr. for 統一發票|统一发票[tong3 yi1 fa1
- 发烧 / 發燒
- 法 variant of 法[fa3]
- 法官 judge (in court)
- 法律 law, CL:條|条[tiao2], 套[tao4], 個|个[ge4]
- 法院 court of law, court
- 翻 to turn over, to flip over, to overturn
- 翻译 to translate, to interpret, translator
- 烦 to feel vexed, to bother, to trouble
- 反 contrary, in reverse, inside out or upside down
- 反而 on the contrary, instead
- 反映 to reflect, to report; reflection
- 方 surname Fang
- 方案 plan, scheme, proposal
- 方针 / 方針 policy, guiding principle
- 放松 to relax; to slacken; to loosen
- 非 abbr. for 非洲[Fei1 zhou1], Africa
- 肥 fat, fertile, loose-fitting or large
- 分布 to scatter, to distribute, to be distributed (over an area etc)
- 分散 to scatter, to disperse, to distribute
- 分手
- 分为 / 分為
- …分之…
- 纷纷 one after another, in succession, one by one
- 奋斗 to strive; to struggle
- 风格 style
- 风景 scenery; landscape
- 风俗 social custom, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 封闭 to close; to seal off, to close down (an illegal venue), closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)
- 否则 / 否則 otherwise, or else
- 夫妇 a (married) couple, husband and wife, CL:對|对[dui4]
- 夫妻 husband and wife; married couple
- 夫人 lady, madam, Mrs.
- 符号 symbol; mark; sign
- 符合 in accordance with; to agree with; to conform to; , (physics) coincidence
- 付出 to pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)
- 负担 / 負擔 burden; to bear (a burden)
- 附近 nearby; neighboring, (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood
- 复制 to duplicate, to make a copy of, to copy
- 改善 to improve; improvement
- 改正 to correct, to amend, to put right
- 盖 lid, top, cover
- 概括 to summarize; to generalize, briefly; in broad outline
- 感兴趣 / 感興趣
- 高潮 high tide; high water, upsurge; peak of activity, climax (of a story, a competition etc)
- 高价 high price
- 高尚 noble, lofty, refined
- 高铁 high speed rail
- 格外 especially, extra
- 隔 to separate, to partition, to stand or lie between
- 隔开 to separate
- 个别 individually; one by one, just one or two; exceptional; rare
- 个体 / 個體 individual
- 各个 every, various, separately, one by one
- 根 root, basis, classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarett
- 根据 / 根據 according to, based on; basis
- 工程 engineering; project
- 公元 CE (Common Era), Christian Era, AD (Anno Domini)
- 供应 to supply; to provide (goods, services etc)
- 共 common, general, to share
- 构成 / 構成 to constitute, to make up
- 构造 structure, composition, tectonic (geology)
- 购买 to purchase; to buy
- 购物 / 購物 shopping
- 骨头 bone, CL:根[gen1],塊|块[kuai4], moral character
- 固定 to fix, to fasten, to set rigidly in place
- 瓜 melon; gourd; squash, (slang) a piece of gossip
- 怪 bewildering, odd, strange
- 关 / 關 to close, to shut; concerning
- 关闭 to close; to shut (a window etc), (of a shop, school etc) to shut down
- 关于 pertaining to, concerning, with regard to
- 官 surname Guan
- 官方 government, official (approved or issued by an authority)
- 光临 (formal) to honor with one's presence, to attend
- 光盘 compact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM, CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]
- 逛 to stroll, to visit
- 归 surname Gui
- 规律 / 規律 law, rule, regularity
- 规模 / 規模 scale, scope
- 规则 rule; regulation, regular; orderly; fixed
- 果实 fruit (produced by a plant), (fig.) fruits (of success etc), results
- 过分 / 過分
- 海水 seawater
- 海鲜 seafood
- 含 to keep in the mouth, to contain
- 含量 content, quantity contained
- 含义 / 含義 meaning, implication
- 含有 to contain, including
- 寒假 winter vacation
- 寒冷 cold (climate), frigid, very cold
- 行业 trade; profession; industry; business
- 航班 (scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing
- 航空 aviation
- 毫米 millimeter
- 毫升 milliliter
- 好友 close friend, pal, (social networking website) friend
- 号码 number, CL:堆[dui1],個|个[ge4]
- 好 good, well; easy to
- 合同 contract; agreement, CL:份[fen4]
- 黑暗 dark, darkly, darkness
- 红包 money wrapped in red as a gift, bonus payment, kickback
- 后头 behind, the back, the rear
- 厚 thick; generous
- 呼吸 to breathe
- 忽视 to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore
- 户 a household, door, family
- 护士 nurse
- 花 flower; to spend (money/time)
- 划 to row, to paddle, profitable
- 划 to row, to paddle, profitable
- 怀念 to cherish the memory of, to think of, to reminisce
- 怀疑 to doubt (sth); to be skeptical of, to have one's doubts; to harbor suspicions; to sus
- 缓解 to bring relief, to alleviate (a crisis), to dull (a pain)
- 黄瓜 cucumber, CL:條|条[tiao2]
- 黄金 gold, golden (opportunity), prime (time)
- 回复 to recover; to revert; to return to (good health, , variant of 回覆[hui2 fu4]
- 汇 to remit, to converge (of rivers), to exchange
- 汇报 to report, to give an account of, to collect information and report back
- 汇率 exchange rate
- 婚礼 wedding ceremony, wedding, CL:場|场[chang3]
- 火 surname Huo
- 伙 meals (abbr. for 伙食[huo3 shi2]), variant of 夥|伙[huo3]
- 伙伴 partner, companion, comrade
- 或许 perhaps; maybe
- 货 goods, money, commodity
- 获 (literary) to catch; to capture, (literary) to get; to obtain; to win
- 获得 / 獲得 to obtain, to gain, to achieve
- 获奖 to win an award
- 获取 to gain; to get; to acquire
- 几乎 almost; nearly; practically
- 机构 / 機構 institution, organization
- 机遇 opportunity; favorable turn of events; stroke of l
- 积累 / 積累 to accumulate; accumulation
- 激动 to move emotionally, to stir up (emotions), to excite
- 激烈 (of competition or fighting) intense, fierce, (of pain) acute
- 及格
- 极 extremely, pole (geography, physics), utmost
- 极其 extremely
- 即将 about to; on the point of; soon
- 急忙 hastily
- 集合 to gather; to assemble, (math.) set
- 记载 to write down, to record, written account
- 纪律 discipline
- 技巧 skill, technique
- 系 to tie, to fasten, to button up
- 季 surname Ji
- 季度 quarter of a year, season (sports)
- 季节 time, season, period
- 既 already, since, both... (and...)
- 既然 since; as; this being the case
- 寄 to entrust; to place in sb's care, (bound form) to depend on; to attach oneself to; t, (bound form) foster (as in 寄女[ji4 nu : 3] foster d
- 加班
- 加入 to become a member, to join, to mix into
- 加油站 gas station
- 家务 household duties, housework
- 假如 if
- 坚固 firm, firmly, hard
- 检测 / 檢測 to detect, to test
- 减 to lower, to decrease, to reduce
- 减肥 / 減肥
- 减少 / 減少 to decrease, to reduce
- 简历 curriculum vitae (CV), résumé, biographical notes
- 健身 to exercise, to keep fit, to work out
- 渐渐 gradually
- 江 surname Jiang, (bound form) Yangtze River, (bound form) Jiangsu Province (abbr. for 江蘇|江苏[Jia
- 讲究 to pay particular attention to, carefully selected for quality, tastefully chosen
- 讲座 course of lectures; lecture series, chair (academic position)
- 奖 prize; award; bonus; reward, (bound form) to encourage; to commend; to praise, to award; to give as a reward
- 奖金 premium, award money, bonus
- 奖学金 scholarship, CL:筆|笔[bi3]
- 降 to drop, to fall, to come down
- 降低 to reduce; to lower; to bring down
- 降价 / 降價
- 降落 to descend, to land
- 降温 / 降溫
- 交换 to exchange, to swap, to switch (telecom)
- 交际 communication, social intercourse
- 教授 professor, to instruct, to lecture on
- 教训 to provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid, a talking-to; a bitter lesson, CL:番[fan1],頓|顿[dun4]
- 阶段 stage, section, phase
- 街道 street, CL:條|条[tiao2], subdistrict
- 节省 saving, to save, to use sparingly
- 结 (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds), Taiwan pr. [jie2]
- 结构 structure, composition, makeup
- 结论 conclusion, verdict, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 姐妹 sisters, siblings, sister (school, city etc)
- 解释 / 解釋 to explain; explanation
- 尽快 as quickly as possible; as soon as possible
- 紧密 inseparably close
- 尽力 / 盡力
- 进口 to import, imported, entrance
- 近代 the not-very-distant past, modern times, excluding recent decades, (in the context of Chinese history) the period fro
- 禁止 to prohibit, to forbid, to ban
- 经典 / 經典 classic; classics
- 精力 energy
- 竟然 unexpectedly, surprisingly
- 镜头 camera lens, camera shot (in a movie etc), scene
- 镜子 mirror, CL:面[mian4],個|个[ge4]
- 究竟 to go to the bottom of a matter, after all, when all is said and done
- 酒吧 bar (place to buy drinks), CL:家[jia1]
- 居民 resident; inhabitant
- 居住 to reside, to dwell, to live in a place
- 局 narrow
- 巨大 huge; immense; enormous; gigantic
- 具备 / 具備 to possess, to have, to be equipped with
- 距离 distance, CL:個|个[ge4], to be apart from
- 聚 to assemble; to gather (transitive or intransitive, (chemistry) poly-
- 聚会 party, gathering, to meet
- 卷 to roll up, (fig.) to sweep up; to engulf; to drag into (a sit, (slang) to compete to an unhealthy degree; hyperco
- 卷 to roll up, (fig.) to sweep up; to engulf; to drag into (a sit, (slang) to compete to an unhealthy degree; hyperco
- 角色 role; part (in a play or movie etc), also pr. [jiao3se4]
- 开花 / 開花
- 开水 boiled water, boiling water
- 看不起 to look down upon, to despise
- 看来 / 看來
- 看望 to pay a visit to; to see (sb)
- 考察 to inspect, to observe and study, on-the-spot investigation
- 考虑 to think over, to consider, consideration
- 棵 classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc
- 可见 it can clearly be seen (that this is the case), it is (thus) clear, clear
- 空间 space; room, (fig.) scope; leeway, (astronomy) outer space
- 空 empty, air, sky
- 口袋 pocket, bag; sack
- 口语 colloquial speech, spoken language, vernacular language
- 苦 bitter, hardship, pain
- 会计 accountant, accountancy, accounting
- 快递 express delivery
- 宽 surname Kuan
- 宽广 wide, broad, extensive
- 矿泉水 mineral water, CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]
- 扩大 / 擴大 to expand, to enlarge
- 扩展 / 擴展 to expand, to extend
- 括号 parentheses; brackets
- 垃圾 trash, refuse, garbage
- 拉开 / 拉開
- 辣 old variant of 辣[la4]
- 来不及 there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late
- 来得及 to have enough time; can do it in time; can still
- 来源 source (of information etc), origin
- 老公 (coll.) husband
- 老家 native place, place of origin, home state or region
- 老婆 (coll.) wife
- 老实 honest; sincere, well-behaved, naive; gullible
- 乐趣 delight; pleasure; joy
- 泪 (bound form) tears; teardrops
- 泪水 teardrop, tears
- 类型 type; kind; category, (computer programming) type
- 冷静 calm; cool-headed; dispassionate, (of a place) deserted; quiet
- 厘米 centimeter
- 离不开 / 離不開
- 力气 physical strength
- 历史 history, CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
- 立即 immediately
- 利息 interest (on a loan), CL:筆|笔[bi3]
- 利益 benefit, interest
- 俩 / 倆
- 良好 good, favorable, well
- 量 to measure
- 粮食 foodstuff, cereals, CL:種|种[zhong3]
- 两边 either side; both sides
- 疗养 to get well, to heal, to recuperate
- 了不起 amazing, terrific, extraordinary
- 了解 to understand, to realize, to find out
- 列 to arrange, to line up, file
- 列车 (railway) train
- 列入 to include on a list
- 列为 / 列為
- 临时 / 臨時 temporary, provisional
- 零食 snack; nibbles
- 流传 to spread; to circulate; to hand down
- 楼梯 stair, staircase, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 陆地 dry land (as opposed to the sea)
- 陆续 in turn, successively, one after the other
- 录取 to accept an applicant (prospective student, emplo, to admit (a student), to hire (a job candidate)
- 律师 lawyer
- 轮 wheel; disk; ring, steamship, to take turns; to rotate
- 轮船 steamship; steamer; steamboat, CL:艘[sou1]
- 轮椅 wheelchair
- 轮子 wheel, (derog.) Falun Gong practitioner, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 论文 paper, treatise, thesis
- 落 to fall or drop, (of the sun) to set, (of a tide) to go out
- 毛巾 towel, CL:條|条[tiao2]
- 毛衣 (wool) sweater, CL:件[jian4]
- 帽子 hat, cap, (fig.) label
- 没错 / 沒錯
- 没法儿 (coll.) can't do anything about it, (coll.) there's no way that ...; it's simply not c, (coll.) couldn't be (better) (i.e. simply wonderfu
- 没想到 / 沒想到
- 美金 American dollar; US dollar
- 美女 beautiful woman
- 梦 dream (CL:場|场[chang2]), (bound form) to dream
- 梦见 / 夢見
- 梦想 (fig.) to dream of, dream
- 秘密 secret; private; confidential; clandestine, a secret
- 秘书 secretary
- 密 surname Mi, name of an ancient state
- 密码 / 密碼 password, code
- 密切 close, familiar, intimate
- 免费 / 免費
- 面临 / 面臨 to face, to be confronted with
- 面试 to be interviewed (as a candidate), interview
- 描述 to describe, description
- 描写 to describe; to depict; to portray, depiction; portrayal
- 名牌儿 erhua form of 名牌[ming2 pai2]
- 名片 (business) card
- 名人 personage, celebrity
- 摸 to feel with the hand, to touch, to stroke
- 模特儿 (fashion) model (loanword)
- 模型 model, pattern; mold
- 末 tip, end, final stage
- 默默 in silence; not speaking
- 哪怕 even, even if, even though
- 哪 which; where
- 男女 male-female, male and female
- 男士 man, gentleman
- 难免 hard to avoid, difficult to escape from, will inevitably
- 脑袋 head, skull, brains
- 闹 variant of 鬧|闹[nao4]
- 闹钟 alarm clock
- 内部 / 內部 internal, interior, inner
- 内科 internal medicine; general medicine
- 能干 capable, competent
- 宁静 tranquil, tranquility, serenity
- 浓 concentrated, dense, strong (smell etc)
- 女士 lady, madam, CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
- 暖气 central heating, heater, warm air
- 拍照
- 排列 to arrange in order, (math.) permutation
- 牌 signboard; plaque; plate; tablet (CL:塊|块[kuai4]), brand; trademark, mahjong tile; domino; playing card (CL:張|张[zhang1]
- 盘 tray; plate; dish, (finance) (bound form) market prices, (computing) (bound form) disk
- 盘子 tray, plate, dish
- 胖子 fat person, fatty
- 培训 to cultivate, to train, to groom
- 培训班 training class
- 培养 / 培養 to cultivate, to develop, to foster
- 培育 to cultivate, to foster, to breed
- 批 to ascertain, to act on, to criticize
- 批 to ascertain, to act on, to criticize
- 片面 unilateral, one-sided
- 品质 / 品質 quality, character
- 平方 square (as in square foot, square mile, square roo
- 平静 tranquil, undisturbed, serene
- 平均 average; on average, evenly; in equal proportions
- 平稳 smooth; steady
- 迫切 urgent; pressing
- 破产 / 破產
- 妻子 wife and children
- 期待 to look forward to, to await, expectation
- 期间 period of time, time, time period
- 期末 the end of a term or semester (in school)
- 期限 time limit, deadline, allotted time
- 期中 interim, midterm
- 其余 the rest, the others, remaining
- 企业 company; firm; enterprise; corporation, CL:家[jia1]
- 气球 balloon
- 汽水 soda pop; carbonated soft drink
- 汽油 gasoline
- 器官 (physiology) organ; apparatus
- 前头 in front, at the head, ahead
- 前途 prospects, future outlook, journey
- 浅 shallow, light (color)
- 巧克力 (loanword) chocolate, CL:塊|块[kuai4]
- 切 to cut; to slice; to carve, (math) tangential
- 亲爱 dear, beloved, darling
- 亲密 / 親密 close, intimate
- 青春 youth, youthfulness
- 轻松 light, gentle, relaxed
- 轻易 easy; simple, rashly; offhandedly
- 清醒 clear-headed, sober, awake
- 情景 scene; spectacle, circumstances; situation
- 穷 poor, destitute, to use up
- 穷人 poor people, the poor
- 秋季 autumn, fall
- 趋势 trend; tendency
- 圈 circle; ring; loop, (fig.) social circle; niche group; community; fand, classifier for loops, orbits, laps
- 权利 right (i.e. an entitlement to sth), (classical) power and wealth
- 却 old variant of 卻|却[que4]
- 确认 / 確認 to confirm, to verify
- 然而 however, nevertheless, but
- 燃料 fuel
- 燃烧 to ignite, to combust, to burn
- 热闹 bustling with noise and excitement, lively
- 热心 enthusiastic; ardent; zealous
- 人家 household, dwelling, family
- 日记 diary, CL:則|则[ze2],本[ben3],篇[pian1]
- 日历 calendar, CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]
- 如今 nowadays; now
- 弱 weak; feeble, young, inferior; not as good as
- 伞 umbrella, parasol, CL:把[ba3]
- 散 variant of 散[san4]
- 扫 to sweep (with a brush or broom), to sweep away; to wipe out; to get rid of, to sweep (one's eyes etc) over; to scan
- 色 color, CL:種|种[zhong3], look
- 色彩 tint; coloring; coloration, (fig.) flavor; character
- 森林 forest, CL:片[pian4]
- 晒 variant of 曬|晒[shai4]
- 闪 surname Shan
- 闪电 lightning, CL:道[dao4]
- 善良 good and honest, kindhearted
- 善于 to be good at; to be adept at
- 伤害 to injure; to harm
- 商务 commercial affairs, commercial, commerce
- 赏 to bestow (a reward), to give (to an inferior), to hand down
- 上个月 / 上個月
- 上楼 / 上樓
- 上门 / 上門
- 烧 to burn, to cook, to stew
- 设施 facilities, installation
- 设置 to set up; to install
- 申请 / 申請 to apply (for); application
- 身材 stature, build (height and weight), figure
- 身份 identity; aspect of one's identity (e.g. mayor, fa
- 身高 (a person's) height
- 深厚 deep; profound
- 神话 legend, fairy tale, myth
- 神秘 mysterious, mystery
- 甚至 even, to the extent of
- 失败 / 失敗 to fail; failure
- 失望 disappointed, to lose hope, to despair
- 失业 / 失業
- 诗 abbr. for Shijing 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], the Book of S
- 诗人 bard, poet
- 湿 variant of 濕|湿[shi1]
- 实施 / 實施 to implement, to carry out
- 实用 to apply in practice, practical; functional; pragmatic; applied (science
- 食堂 dining hall; cafeteria, CL:個|个[ge4],間|间[jian1]
- 使劲 / 使勁
- 士兵 soldier, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 市区 urban district, downtown, city center
- 似的 seems as if, rather like, Taiwan pr. [si4 de5]
- 事物 thing; object
- 事先 in advance, before the event, beforehand
- 试卷 examination paper, test paper, CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]
- 是否 whether (or not), if, is or isn't
- 收回
- 收获 variant of 收穫|收获[shou1 huo4]
- 收益 earnings, profit
- 手工 handwork, manual
- 手里 / 手裡
- 手术 (surgical) operation, surgery, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 手套 glove, mitten, CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
- 守 to guard, to defend, to keep watch
- 首 head, chief, first (occasion, thing etc)
- 受不了 unbearable, unable to endure, can't stand
- 售货员 sales clerk; sales associate; retail salesperson
- 叔叔 father's younger brother; paternal uncle, form of address used by children for a male one ge
- 舒适 cozy, snug
- 熟练 practiced, proficient, skilled
- 暑假 summer vacation, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 树林 Shulin city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4]
- 树叶 tree leaves
- 数据 data
- 数码 number, numerals, figures
- 刷 a brush, to paint; to daub, to brush; to scrub
- 刷牙
- 刷子 brush, scrub, CL:把[ba3]
- 帅 surname Shuai
- 帅哥 handsome guy, lady-killer, handsome (form of address)
- 率先 to take the lead, to show initiative
- 睡着 / 睡著
- 顺序 sequence, order
- 说不定 can't say for sure, maybe
- 说服 to persuade, to convince, to talk sb over
- 思考 to reflect on, to ponder over
- 似乎 it seems; seemingly; as if
- 松 surname Song
- 松树 pine, pine tree, CL:棵[ke1]
- 塑料 plastic; plastics (general term for synthetic poly
- 塑料袋 plastic bag
- 酸 sour, tart, sick at heart
- 酸奶 yogurt
- 随手 conveniently, without extra trouble, while doing it
- 孙女 son's daughter, granddaughter
- 孙子 Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孫武|孙武[Sun1 Wu3] (c.
- 缩短 to shorten; to reduce; to curtail
- 缩小 to reduce; to decrease; to shrink
- 台阶 steps, flight of steps, step (over obstacle)
- 台上 on stage
- 躺 to recline, to lie down
- 套餐 set meal, (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell
- 特价 special price
- 特殊 special, particular, unusual
- 特征 / 特徵 characteristic, feature, trait
- 提供 to provide, to supply
- 提醒
- 体操 gymnastic, gymnastics
- 体检 abbr. for 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2]
- 体重 body weight
- 替 to substitute for, to take the place of, to replace
- 替代 to substitute for, to replace, to supersede
- 天真 naive, innocent, artless
- 填 to fill or stuff, (of a form etc) to fill in
- 填空
- 挑 to carry on a shoulder pole, to choose, to pick
- 挑选 to choose, to select
- 调皮 naughty, mischievous, unruly
- 挑 to carry on a shoulder pole, to choose, to pick
- 挑战 / 挑戰
- 贴 to stick, to paste, to post (e.g. on a blog)
- 停下
- 挺 very, quite; upright; to endure
- 通知书 written notice
- 同情 sympathy; to sympathize with
- 童话 children's fairy tales
- 童年 childhood
- 统计 statistics, to count, to add up
- 统一 / 統一 to unify; unified; unity
- 痛快 delighted, to one's heart's content, straightforward
- 投 to throw (sth in a specific direction: ball, javel, to cast (a ballot), to cast (a glance, a shadow etc)
- 投入 to put into; dedicated; input
- 投诉 to lodge a complaint
- 投资 / 投資 to invest; investment
- 透 (bound form) to penetrate; to seep through, to tell secretly; to leak, thoroughly; through and through
- 透明 transparent, (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny
- 图案 design; pattern
- 途中 en route
- 土地 land, soil, territory
- 推迟 to postpone, to put off, to defer
- 推销 to market, to sell
- 脱 to shed, to take off, to escape
- 袜子 socks, stockings, CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4],雙|双[shuang1]
- 外汇 foreign (currency) exchange
- 外交官 diplomat
- 外套 outer garment; jacket; coat, CL:件[jian4]
- 弯 to bend, bent, a bend; a turn (in a road etc)
- 晚点 / 晚點
- 万一 just in case, if by any chance, contingency
- 王 surname Wang
- 网络 Internet
- 网址 web address; URL
- 微笑 smile, CL:個|个[ge4],絲|丝[si1], to smile
- 微信 Weixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging
- 围巾 scarf, shawl, CL:條|条[tiao2]
- 维持 / 維持 to maintain, to keep up
- 维护 / 維護 to defend, to safeguard, to maintain
- 维修 maintenance (of equipment), to protect and maintain
- 尾巴 tail, colloquial pr. [yi3 ba5]
- 未必 not necessarily, maybe not
- 未来 future, tomorrow, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 位于 to be located at, to be situated at, to lie
- 位置 position, place, seat
- 味儿 taste
- 喂 / 餵 hello (on phone); hey; to feed
- 稳 settled; steady; stable
- 稳定 / 穩定 stable, steady; to stabilize
- 问候 to give one's respects, to send a greeting, (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (som
- 无 not to have, no, none
- 无法 unable to; incapable of
- 无聊 bored, boring, senseless
- 无论 no matter what or how, regardless of whether...
- 无数 countless, numberless, innumerable
- 无所谓 to be indifferent, not to matter, cannot be said to be
- 无限 unlimited, unbounded
- 五颜六色 / 五顏六色
- 误会 to misunderstand, to mistake, misunderstanding
- 西瓜 watermelon, CL:顆|颗[ke1]
- 吸 to breathe, to suck in, to absorb
- 吸管 (drinking) straw, pipette, eyedropper
- 吸收 to absorb, to assimilate
- 吸烟 to smoke
- 吸引 to attract, to draw
- 喜爱 to like, to love, to be fond of
- 系列 series, set
- 系统 system, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 细 thin or slender, finely particulate, thin and soft
- 细节 / 細節 detail, particular
- 细致 delicate, fine, careful
- 下个月 / 下個月
- 下降 to decline, to drop, to fall
- 下楼 / 下樓
- 下载 to download, also pr. [xia4zai4]
- 夏季 summer
- 鲜 variant of 鮮|鲜[xian3]
- 鲜花 flower, fresh flowers, CL:朵[duo3]
- 鲜明 (of colors) bright; fresh and clear, clear-cut; distinct
- 咸 surname Xian
- 显著 outstanding, notable, remarkable
- 县 county
- 限制 to limit, to restrict; restriction
- 相处 to be in contact (with sb), to associate, to interact
- 相反 opposite, contrary
- 箱 box, trunk, chest
- 箱子 suitcase, chest, box
- 想念 to miss, to remember with longing, to long to see again
- 想象 to imagine; to envision, imagination
- 项 surname Xiang
- 项目 item; project; (sports) event
- 相片 image, photograph, CL:張|张[zhang1]
- 消化 to digest (food), (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate;
- 销售 to sell, to market, sales (representative, agreement etc)
- 小吃 street food; snack
- 小伙子 young man, young guy, lad
- 小型 small scale, small size
- 效率 efficiency
- 些 classifier indicating a small amount or small numb
- 心理 psychology; mental, psychological
- 新郎 bridegroom; groom
- 新娘 bride
- 新鲜 fresh (experience, food etc), freshness, novel
- 新型 new type, novel
- 兴奋 excited, excitement, (physiology) excitation
- 形容 to describe, (literary) countenance; appearance
- 形势 circumstances, situation, terrain
- 型 mold, type, style
- 型号 model (particular version of a manufactured articl, type (product specification in terms of color, siz
- 醒 to wake up, to be awake, to become aware
- 兴趣 / 興趣 interest, enthusiasm
- 性质 nature, characteristic, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 兄弟 brothers, younger brother, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 胸部 chest, bosom
- 修理 to repair, to fix, to prune
- 选择 / 選擇 to choose; choice
- 学分 course credit
- 学年 academic year
- 学时 class hour, period
- 学术 learning, science, academic
- 学问 learning; knowledge; scholarship, a body of specialized knowledge (CL:門|门[men2]); (f
- 寻找 to seek; to look for
- 迅速 rapid, speedy, fast
- 牙 tooth, ivory, CL:顆|颗[ke1]
- 牙刷 toothbrush, CL:把[ba3]
- 亚运会 Asian Games
- 呀 ah (used to express surprise), (onom.) creaking
- 延长 see 延長縣|延长县[Yan2 chang2 Xian4]
- 延期
- 延续 to continue, to go on, to last
- 严 surname Yan
- 严格 strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
- 严重 grave; serious; severe; critical
- 研究 research, a study, CL:項|项[xiang4]
- 研究生 graduate student
- 研制 to research and manufacture; to research and to de
- 盐 salt, CL:粒[li4]
- 眼镜 spectacles, eyeglasses, CL:副[fu4]
- 眼泪 tear; teardrop, CL:滴[di1]
- 眼里 / 眼裡 in one's eyes, in the eyes of
- 演讲 to give a lecture; to make a speech
- 阳台 variant of 陽臺|阳台[yang2 tai2]
- 养成 to cultivate, to raise, to form (a habit)
- 腰 the waist and lower back, (bound form) kidney of an animal (as food), the waist of trousers or a skirt
- 摇 surname Yao
- 药物 medicaments, pharmaceuticals, medication
- 要 to want; to need; will; important
- 业余 in one's spare time, outside working hours, amateur (historian etc)
- 叶子 leaf (CL:片[pian4]), (slang) marijuana
- 医疗 medical treatment
- 医学 medicine, medical science, study of medicine
- 依靠 to rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on
- 依然 still; as before
- 一律 same; identical, uniformly; all; without exception
- 一再 repeatedly
- 一致 consistent, unanimous; consistency
- 移 to move, to shift, to change
- 移动 to move, movement, migration
- 移民 to immigrate, to migrate, emigrant
- 遗产 heritage, legacy, inheritance
- 遗传 heredity, to inherit (a trait), to pass on (to one's offspring)
- 疑问 question, interrogation, doubt
- 以及 as well as, along with
- 以内 within, less than
- 一般来说 / 一般來說
- 义务 duty; obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4]), volunteer (work etc)
- 议论 to comment, to talk about, to discuss
- 引 to draw (e.g. a bow), to pull, to stretch sth
- 引导 / 引導 to guide, to lead
- 引进 to recommend, to introduce (from outside)
- 引起 to cause, to give rise to
- 应 surname Ying, Taiwan pr. [Ying4]
- 英勇 heroic, gallant, valiant
- 营业 to do business, to trade
- 赢得 to win, to gain
- 影子 shadow, reflection, (fig.) hint
- 勇敢 brave; courageous
- 勇气 courage
- 用途 use; application
- 优良 fine, good, first-rate
- 优美 graceful, fine, elegant
- 优秀 / 優秀 outstanding, excellent
- 邮局 post office, CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
- 有劲儿 / 有勁兒
- 有趣 interesting; fascinating; amusing
- 有限 limited; finite
- 幼儿园 kindergarten, nursery school
- 于是 thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
- 语法 grammar
- 语音 speech sounds, pronunciation, colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of
- 玉 jade
- 玉米 corn, maize, CL:粒[li4]
- 预测 / 預測 to predict, to forecast; prediction
- 预订 to place an order, to book ahead
- 遇 surname Yu
- 遇到
- 遇见 to meet
- 原料 raw material
- 原则 principle, doctrine, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 圆 circle, round, circular
- 圆满 satisfactory; consummate; perfect
- 约会 appointment, engagement, date
- 月底 end of the month
- 阅读 to read, reading
- 运动会 sports competition, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 运动员 athlete, CL:名[ming2],個|个[ge4]
- 运气 luck (good or bad)
- 运用 / 運用 to use, to apply, to employ
- 再三 over and over again, again and again
- 在乎 to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain a, (often used in the negative) to care about
- 在于 / 在於 to lie in, to consist in
- 赞成 to approve, to endorse, (literary) to assist
- 赞赏 to admire, to praise, to appreciate
- 赞助 to support, to assist, to sponsor
- 造型 to model; to shape, appearance; style; design; form; pose
- 战斗 to fight, to engage in combat, struggle
- 战胜 to prevail over, to defeat, to surmount
- 战士 fighter, soldier, warrior
- 战争 war; conflict, CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
- 丈夫 husband
- 招呼 to call out to, to greet, to say hello to
- 着 / 著 particle: ongoing action or state
- 着火 / 著火
- 着急 / 著急
- 召开 to convene (a conference or meeting), to convoke, to call together
- 折 to turn sth over, to turn upside down, to tip sth out (of a container)
- 针 needle, pin, injection
- 针对 to target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against;
- 阵 disposition of troops, wave, spate
- 争论 to argue, to debate, to contend
- 征服 to conquer, to subdue, to vanquish
- 征求 to solicit, to seek, to request (opinions, feedback etc)
- 政府 government, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 政治 politics, political
- 之后 after; behind, (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since
- 之间 (after a noun) between; among; amid, (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expre
- 之前 before, prior to, ago
- 之一 one of (sth), one out of a multitude, one (third, quarter, percent etc)
- 支 surname Zhi
- 植物 plant, vegetation, CL:種|种[zhong3]
- 指挥 to conduct, to command, to direct
- 制订 to work out, to formulate
- 质量 (physics) mass, quality (i.e. degree of excellence), quality and quantity
- 治 to rule, to govern, to manage
- 治疗 to treat (an illness), medical treatment, therapy
- 智力 intelligence, intellect
- 智能 intelligent, able, smart (phone, system, bomb etc)
- 中介 to act as intermediary, to link, intermediate
- 种类 kind, genus, type
- 中奖 / 中獎
- 种 seed, species, kind
- 种植 to plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate
- 重量 weight, CL:個|个[ge4]
- 逐步 step by step, gradually
- 逐渐 gradually
- 主题 theme, subject
- 主席 chairperson, premier, chairman
- 祝福 blessings, to wish sb well
- 著名 famous, noted, well-known
- 著作 to write, literary work, book
- 抓紧 / 抓緊
- 专心 to focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing
- 转动 to turn sth around, to swivel
- 转告 to pass on, to communicate, to transmit
- 转身 / 轉身
- 转弯 / 轉彎
- 转移 to shift; to relocate; to transfer, (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subjec, (medicine) to metastasize
- 装修 to decorate, interior decoration, to fit up
- 装置 to install, installation, equipment
- 追求 to pursue; pursuit
- 准时 on time, punctual, on schedule
- 资料 material, resources, data
- 资源 / 資源 resources
- 自 (bound form) self; oneself, from; since, naturally; as a matter of course
- 自信 to have confidence in oneself, self-confidence
- 字母 letter (of the alphabet), CL:個|个[ge4]
- 综合 / 綜合 comprehensive; to synthesize
- 总共 altogether; in sum; in all; in total
- 总理 premier, prime minister, CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 总统 president (of a country), CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2],屆|届[jie4]
- 总之 in a word, in short, in brief
- 阻止 to prevent, to block
- 嘴巴 mouth (CL:張|张[zhang1]), slap in the face
- 最初 first, primary, initial
- 作出
- 作为 one's conduct, deed, activity
- 做梦 / 做夢
Grammar · 语法
- 能愿动词:得
- 人称代词:人家
- 名量词:打、袋、根、卷、棵、批
- 借用量词
- 程度副词:格外、极、极其
- 范围、协同副词:共
- 时间副词:按时、即将、急忙、渐渐、尽快
- 频率、重复副词:一再、再三
- 关联副词:却
- 否定副词:未必
- 情态副词:几乎、似乎
- 语气副词:的确、反而、竟然、究竟
- 自
- 对于
- 关于
- 替
- 根据
- 作为
- 连接词或词组:并、以及
- 连接分句或句子:此外、而、而是、既然、可见、甚至、假如、总之
- 其他助词:似的
- 啊
- 大A大B
- 一A一B
- 看来
- 来得及/来不及
- 说不定
- 一般来说
- (自)⋯⋯以来
- 由⋯⋯组成
- 在⋯⋯方面
- 在⋯⋯上/下/中
- 主谓短语作主语
- 受事主语
- 多项定语
- 趋向补语3
- “把”字句2:表处置
- 被动句2:主语+被+动词+其他成分
- 存现句2
- 兼语句2
- “是⋯⋯的”句2:强调说话人的看法或态度
- 不是⋯⋯,而是⋯⋯
- 既⋯⋯,又/也⋯⋯
- 首先⋯⋯,其次⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯,于是⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯,甚至⋯⋯
- 或者⋯⋯,或者⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯, 然而⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯,否则⋯⋯
- 假如⋯⋯,(就)⋯⋯
- 万一⋯⋯,(就)⋯⋯
- 不管⋯⋯,都/也⋯⋯
- 无论⋯⋯,者15/也⋯⋯
- 既然⋯⋯,就⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯ ,可见 ⋯⋯
- 哪怕 ⋯⋯ ,也/还 ⋯⋯
- ⋯⋯,好⋯⋯
- 无标记
- 不⋯⋯也⋯⋯
- 概数表示法3:数词+来+量词
- 小数、分数、百分数、倍数的表示法
- 用反问句表示强调
- 用双重否定表示强调
- 用“一+量词(+名词)+也(都)/也没(不)⋯⋯”表示强调
- 用 "连⋯⋯也/都⋯⋯”表示强调
- 不X白不X
- 动词+一X是一X
- (没)有什么(好)X的
- X是X,Y是Y
- X也得X,不X也得X
- X就是了
- 还X呢
- 你X你的吧
- 让/叫你X你就X
- 说什么/怎么(着)也得X