HSK 5

安慰 ānwèiV/Adj to comfort; to console

岸 ànN variant of 岸[an4]

岸上 àn shangon the shore, on the bank

按摩 ànmóV massage, to massage

拔 báV to pull out, to pull up

白酒 báijiǔN baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum, (Tw) white wine (abbr. for 白葡萄酒[bai2 pu2 tao5 jiu3

拜访 bàifǎngV to pay a visit; to call on

版 bǎnN a register, block of printing, edition

扮演 bànyǎnV to play the role of, to act

棒 bàngAdj stick, club, cudgel

包围 bāowéiV to surround, to encircle, to hem in

包装 bāozhuāngV/N to wrap; to package (goods etc), packaging; packing materials, (fig.) to present attractively; to craft an image;

保卫 bǎowèiV to defend, to safeguard

保养 bǎoyǎngV to take good care of (or conserve) one's health, to keep in good repair, to maintain

报答 bàodáV to repay, to requite

报警 / 報警 bàojǐngto sound an alarm, to report sth to the police

抱怨 bàoyuànV to complain, to grumble, to harbor a complaint

背包 bēibāoN knapsack, rucksack, infantry pack

悲剧 bēijùN tragedy, CL:齣|出[chu1]

悲伤 bēishāngAdj sad; sorrowful

北极 běijíN the North Pole, the north magnetic pole

被动 bèidòngAdj passive

辈 bèiN lifetime, generation, group of people

本人 běnrénPron I; me; myself, oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person co

鼻子 bíziN nose, CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]

比方 bǐfangN/V analogy, instance, for instance

比重 bǐzhòngN proportion, specific gravity

彼此 bǐcǐPron each other; one another

必 bìAdv certainly, must, will

必需 bìxūV to need, to require, essential

毕竟 / 畢竟 bìjìngAdv after all, in the end

闭幕 / 閉幕 bìmùthe curtain falls, lower the curtain, to come to an end (of a meeting)

闭幕式 bìmùshìN closing ceremony

边境 biānjìngN frontier; border

编辑 biānjíV to edit, to compile, editor

编辑 biānjiN to edit, to compile, editor

变动 biàndòngV to change, to fluctuate, change

便利 biànlìAdj/V convenient, easy, to facilitate

便条 biàntiáoN (informal) note, CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]

便于 biànyúV easy to; convenient for

宾馆 bīnguǎnN guesthouse, lodge, hotel

饼 bǐngN round flat cake, cookie, cake

饼干 bǐnggānN biscuit; cracker; cookie, CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]

病毒 bìngdúN virus

玻璃 bōliN glass, CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4], (slang) male homosexual

博客 bókèN (loanword) a blog; a blogger

博览会 bólǎnhuìN an exposition; an international fair

博士 bóshìN doctor (as an academic degree), (old) person specialized in a skill or trade, (old) court academician

博物馆 bówùguǎnN museum

薄弱 bóruòAdj weak; frail

不顾 bùgùV in spite of; regardless of

不利 bùlìAdj unfavorable, disadvantageous, harmful

不耐烦 / 不耐煩 bù nàifánimpatient, annoyed

不幸 bùxìngAdj misfortune, adversity, unfortunate

不易 bùyìAdj not easy to do sth, difficult, unchanging

补偿 / 補償 bǔchángV to compensate; compensation

补贴 bǔtiēV/N to subsidize, subsidy, allowance

不曾 bùcéngAdv hasn't yet; hasn't ever

不得了 bùdéliǎoAdj desperately serious, disastrous, extremely

不敢当 bùgǎndāngV lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't d, you flatter me

不良 bùliángAdj bad; harmful; unhealthy, (of a device, connection, material etc) defective;

不免 bùmiǎnAdv inevitably

不能不 bù néng bùcannot but, have no choice but to

不时 bùshíAdv from time to time, now and then, occasionally

不停 bù tíngnonstop, unceasingly

不许 bùxǔV not to allow, must not, can't

不止 bùzhǐV incessantly, without end, more than

不足 bùzúAdj/V insufficient, lacking, deficiency

部位 bùwèiN part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable, e

猜 cāiV to guess

猜测 cāicèV to guess, to conjecture, to surmise

裁判 cáipànV/N (law) to judge; to adjudicate; verdict; judgement, (sports) to referee, (sports) umpire; referee; judge

采购 cǎigòuV/N to procure (for an enterprise etc), to purchase

彩票 cǎipiàoN lottery ticket

餐馆 cānguǎnN restaurant, CL:家[jia1]

餐厅 cāntīngN dining hall, dining room, restaurant

餐饮 cānyǐnN food and beverage, catering, repast

草原 cǎoyuánN grassland, prairie, CL:片[pian4]

册 cèM book, booklet, classifier for books

层次 céngcìN layer, level, gradation

叉 chāV fork, pitchfork, prong

叉子 chāziN fork, CL:把[ba3]

差别 chābiéN difference; distinction; disparity

差距 chājùN disparity, gap

插 chāV to insert, stick in, pierce

查询 cháxúnV to check, to inquire, to consult (a document etc)

差（一）点儿 / 差（一）點兒 chà(yī)diǎnrAdv almost, nearly (but not quite)

拆 chāiV to tear open, to tear down, to tear apart

拆除 chāichúV to tear down, to demolish, to dismantle

产业 chǎnyèN industry, estate, property

长度 chángdùN length

长寿 chángshòuAdj see 長壽區|长寿区[Chang2 shou4 Qu1]

肠 chángN intestines

尝 chángV to taste; to try (food), to experience, (literary) ever; once

尝试 chángshìV/N to try; to attempt, CL:次[ci4]

厂长 chǎngzhǎngN factory director

场面 chǎngmiànN scene, spectacle, occasion

倡导 / 倡導 chàngdǎoV to advocate, to promote

超越 chāoyuèV to transcend, to surpass

车主 chēzhǔN vehicle owner

称2 / 稱2 chēngV to call, to be called (second reading of 称)

称号 chēnghàoN name, term of address, title

成本 chéngběnN (manufacturing, production etc) costs

成交 chéngjiāoto complete a contract, to reach a deal

成效 chéngxiàoN effect, result

成语 chéngyǔN Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters,, CL:條|条[tiao2],本[ben3],句[ju4]

承办 chéngbànV to undertake, to accept a contract

城里 / 城裡 chénglǐN in the city, inside the city

乘 chéngV surname Cheng

乘车 / 乘車 chéng chēto ride a vehicle, to take a bus/train

乘客 chéngkèN passenger

乘坐 chéngzuòV to take (a ship, plane etc); to ride (in a train o

吃力 chīlìAdj to entail strenuous effort, to toil at a task, strenuous

池子 chíziN pond, bathhouse pool, dance floor of a ballroom

迟 / 遲 chíAdj late; slow

冲动 chōngdòngN/Adj to have an urge, to be impetuous, impulse

冲突 chōngtūV/N conflict, to conflict, clash of opposing forces

充足 chōngzúAdj adequate, sufficient, abundant

愁 chóuV to worry about

丑 chǒuAdj surname Chou

臭 chòuAdj stench, smelly, to smell (bad)

出版 chūbǎnV to publish

出差 chūchāito go on an official or business trip

出汗 chūhànto perspire, to sweat

出于 chūyúV due to, to stem from

初期 chūqīN initial stage, beginning period

除非 chúfēiConj/Prep only if (..., or otherwise, ...), only when, only in the case that

除夕 chúxīN lunar New Year's Eve

厨房 chúfángN kitchen, CL:間|间[jian1]

处罚 chǔfáV/N to penalize, to punish

处分 chǔfènN/V to discipline sb, to punish, disciplinary action

处在 chǔzàiV to be situated at, to find oneself at

传达 chuándáV to pass on, to convey, to relay

传递 chuándìV to transmit; to pass on to sb else, (math.) transitive

传真 chuánzhēnN/V to fax, a fax, (literary) to portray vividly in painting

窗帘 chuāngliánN window curtains

闯 chuǎngV to rush, to charge, to dash

创立 chuànglìV to establish; to set up; to found

辞典 cídiǎnN dictionary (variant of 詞典|词典[ci2 dian3]), CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]

辞职 / 辭職 cízhíto resign

此后 cǐhòuN after this, afterwards, hereafter

此刻 cǐkèN this moment, now, at present

此时 cǐshíN now, this moment

聪明 / 聰明 cōngmíngAdj clever, intelligent

从而 / 從而 cóng'érConj thus, thereby

从中 cóngzhōngAdv from within, therefrom

脆 cuìAdj old variant of 脆[cui4]

存款 cúnkuǎnN to deposit money (in a bank etc), bank savings, bank deposit

寸 cùnM a unit of length, inch, thumb

达成 dáchéngV to reach (an agreement), to accomplish

答 dáV bound form having the same meaning as the free wor

答复 dáfùV/N variant of 答覆|答复[da2 fu4]

打 dǎPrep to hit; to play (ball); to make (a call)

打扮 dǎbanV to decorate, to dress, to make up

打包 dǎbāoto wrap; to pack, to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out, (computing) to package (i.e. create an archive fil

打击 dǎjīV to hit, to strike, to attack

打架 dǎjiàto fight, to scuffle, to come to blows

打扰 / 打擾 dǎrǎoV to disturb, to bother; excuse me

大胆 dàdǎnAdj brazen, audacious, outrageous

大都 dàdūAdv Dadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (12

大纲 dàgāngN synopsis, outline, program

大伙儿 dàhuǒrPron erhua variant of 大伙[da4 huo3]

大奖赛 dàjiǎngsàiN grand prix

大脑 dànǎoN brain, cerebrum

大事 dàshìN major event, major political event (war or change of regime), major social event (wedding or funeral)

大厅 dàtīngN hall; concourse; public lounge; (hotel) lobby

大象 dàxiàngN elephant, CL:頭|头[tou2]

大熊猫 dàxióngmāoN giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)

大于 dàyúV greater than; bigger than; more than

大致 dàzhìAdj/Adv more or less; roughly; approximately

呆 dāiAdj foolish; stupid, expressionless; blank, variant of 待[dai1]

待 dāiV to stay; to remain

代价 / 代價 dàijiàN price, cost (abstract)

代理 dàilǐV to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position, to act as an agent or proxy, surrogate

带有 / 帶有 dàiyǒuto have as a feature or characteristic; to have an

贷款 / 貸款 dàikuǎnV/N loan; to take out a loan

单一 dānyīAdj single, only, sole

胆 dǎnN gall bladder, courage, guts

胆小 dǎnxiǎoAdj cowardice, timid

蛋糕 dàngāoN cake, CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]

当场 dāngchǎngAdv at the scene; on the spot

当代 / 當代 dāngdàiN contemporary, present-day

当年 dāngniánN in those days; back then; in those years, to be in the prime of life

当前 / 當前 dāngqiánN/V current, present

当选 dāngxuǎnV to be elected; to be selected

挡 dǎngV to resist, to obstruct, to hinder

到来 dàoláiV to arrive, arrival; advent

倒是 dàoshìAdv contrary to what one might expect, actually, contrariwise

道德 dàodéN morality, ethics; moral

得了 déleV all right!, that's enough!

得以 déyǐV able to, so that sb can, enabling

等候 děnghòuV to wait, to wait for

等级 děngjíN grade, rank, status

低于 / 低於 dīyúto be lower than

地带 dìdàiN zone, CL:個|个[ge4]

地形 dìxíngN topography, terrain, landform

地震 dìzhènN/V earthquake

递 dìV to hand over; to pass on; to deliver, (bound form) progressively; in the proper order

递给 / 遞給 dì gěito hand to, to pass to

典礼 / 典禮 diǎnlǐN ceremony, celebration

点燃 diǎnránV to ignite, to set on fire, aflame

电池 / 電池 diànchíN battery (cell)

电饭锅 diànfànguōN electric rice cooker

电子版 diànzǐbǎnN electronic edition, digital version

调动 / 調動 diàodòngV to transfer, to mobilize; to stimulate

丢 diūV to lose, to put aside, to throw

动机 dòngjīN motive; motivation

动手 / 動手 dòngshǒuto set about (a task), to raise a hand to hit sb, to touch; to handle (typically used in cautioning

动态 dòngtàiN movement, motion, development

动员 dòngyuánV to mobilize, mobilization, CL:次[ci4]

冻 dòngV to freeze, to feel very cold, aspic or jelly

洞 dòngN cave, hole, zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out nu

豆制品 dòuzhìpǐnN legume-based product, soybean product

毒 dúN/V/Adj poison, to poison, poisonous

堆 duīV/N/M to pile up, to heap up, a mass

对立 duìlìV to oppose, to set sth against, to be antagonistic to

对应 duìyìngV to correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a c

吨 dūnM ton (loanword), Taiwan pr. [dun4]

朵 duǒM flower, earlobe, fig. item on both sides

躲 duǒV to hide, to dodge, to avoid

儿女 érnǚN children; sons and daughters, a young man and a young woman (in love)

耳朵 ěrduoN ear, CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4], handle (on a cup)

二维码 èrwéimǎN 2D barcode; matrix code, (esp.) QR code

发布 fābùV variant of 發布|发布[fa1 bu4]

发觉 fājuéV to become aware, to detect, to realize

发射 fāshèV to shoot (a projectile), to fire (a rocket), to launch

发行 fāxíngV to publish; to issue; to release; to distribute

罚 fáV to punish; to penalize; to fine

罚款 fákuǎnN to fine, penalty, fine (monetary)

法规 fǎguīN legislation, statute

法制 fǎzhìN legal system and institutions

繁荣 fánróngAdj/V prosperous; booming

返回 fǎnhuíV to return to, to come (or go) back

防治 fángzhìV to prevent and cure, prevention and cure

放大 fàngdàV to enlarge, to magnify

放弃 fàngqìV to renounce; to abandon; to give up

分成 fēnchéngto divide (into), to split a bonus, to break into

分解 fēnjiěV to resolve, to decompose, to break down

分类 / 分類 fēnlèito classify

分离 fēnlíV to separate

分析 fēnxīV to analyze; analysis

分享 fēnxiǎngV to share (let others have some of sth good)

丰收 fēngshōuV to reap a bumper harvest

风度 fēngdùN elegance (for men), elegant demeanor, grace

风光 fēngguāngN scene, view, sight

封 fēngV MW for letters, envelopes; to seal

疯 fēngAdj insane, mad, wild

疯狂 fēngkuángAdj crazy; frenzied; wild

扶 fúV to support with the hand, to help sb up, to support oneself by holding onto something

服从 fúcóngV to obey (an order), to comply, to defer

幅 fúM width, roll, classifier for textiles or pictures

幅度 fúdùN width, extent, range

福利 fúlìN material benefit, benefit in kind, (social) welfare

辅助 fǔzhùV to assist; to aid, supplementary; auxiliary

负责人 fùzérénN person in charge

附件 fùjiànN appendix (in a document), enclosure (accompanying a document), (email) attachment

改革 gǎigéV/N reform; to reform

干脆 gāncuìAdj/Adv candid, direct and to the point, simply

干扰 gānrǎoV to disturb, to interfere, perturbation

干预 gānyùV to meddle, to intervene, intervention

感想 gǎnxiǎngN impressions, reflections, thoughts

钢笔 gāngbǐN fountain pen, CL:支[zhi1]

钢琴 gāngqínN piano, CL:架[jia4],臺|台[tai2]

高大 gāodàAdj tall; lofty; towering

高度 gāodùN/Adj height; highly, greatly

高跟鞋 gāogēnxiéN high-heeled shoes

高温 gāowēnN high temperature

高于 gāoyúV greater than, to exceed

高原 gāoyuánN plateau, CL:片[pian4]

搞 gǎoV to do, to make, to go in for

搞好 gǎohǎoto do well at, to do a good job

歌曲 gēqǔN song

隔壁 gébìN next door, neighbor

个儿 gèrN size, height, stature

跟前 gēnqiánN the front (of), (in) front, (in) sb's presence

跟随 gēnsuíV to follow

更换 gēnghuànV to replace (a worn-out tire etc), to change (one's address etc)

更新 gēngxīnV to replace the old with new, to renew, to renovate

工艺 gōngyìN arts and crafts, industrial arts

工作日 gōngzuòrìN workday, working day, weekday

公告 gōnggàoN post, announcement

公认 gōngrènV publicly known (to be), accepted (as)

公式 gōngshìN formula

公正 gōngzhèngAdj just, fair, impartial

共计 gòngjìV to sum up to, to total

共享 gòngxiǎngV to share; shared

沟 gōuN ditch, gutter, groove

沟通 gōutōngV to join; to connect; to link up, to communicate

估计 gūjìV to estimate; to assess; to calculate, (coll.) to reckon; to think (that ...)

古老 gǔlǎoAdj ancient, old, age-old

鼓 gǔN/V old variant of 鼓[gu3]

鼓励 / 鼓勵 gǔlìV/N to encourage; encouragement

鼓掌 gǔzhǎngto applaud, to clap

顾问 gùwènN adviser, consultant

怪 guàiV bewildering, odd, strange

关怀 guānhuáiV care, solicitude, to show care for

关键 / 關鍵 guānjiànN key, crucial; key point

冠军 guànjūnN champion

光荣 guāngróngAdj/N honor and glory, glorious

光线 guāngxiànN light ray, CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4], light

广 guǎngAdj surname Guang

广泛 / 廣泛 guǎngfànAdj wide, broad, extensive

规划 / 規劃 guīhuàN/V planning; plan; to plan

鬼 guǐN disembodied spirit; ghost; devil, (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction e, sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 詭|诡[gui3])

柜子 guìziN cupboard, cabinet

滚 gǔnV to boil, to roll, to take a hike

锅 guōN pot; pan; wok; cauldron, pot-shaped thing, CL:口[kou3],隻|只[zhi1]

国籍 guójíN nationality

国民 guómínN nationals, citizens, people of a nation

过度 / 過度 guòdùAdj excessive, over-

过敏 guòmǐnV/Adj (medicine) allergic; hypersensitive, (fig.) oversensitive; prone to overreact

过于 guòyúAdv excessively; too

害 hàiN/V to do harm to, to cause trouble to, harm

汗 hànN see 可汗[ke4 han2], 汗國|汗国[han2 guo2]

好运 hǎoyùnN good luck

号召 hàozhàoV/N to call, to appeal

合并 / 合併 hébìngV to merge, to combine

合成 héchéngV to compose, to constitute, compound

盒 héN/M small box, case

盒饭 héfànN meal in a partitioned box

盒子 héziN box; case, hezi – a savory turnover-like pie in northern Chin

贺卡 hèkǎN greeting card, congratulation card

恨 hènV to hate, to regret

猴 hóuN monkey, CL:隻|只[zhi1]

后悔 hòuhuǐV to regret; to feel remorse

胡同儿 hútòngrN erhua form of 胡同[hu2 tong4]

胡子 húziN beard, mustache or whiskers, facial hair

虎 hǔN tiger, CL:隻|只[zhi1]

华语 HuáyǔN Chinese language

滑 huáAdj/V surname Hua

化石 huàshíN fossil

划分 huàfēnV to divide up, to partition, to differentiate

画面 huàmiànN scene, tableau, picture

环节 / 環節 huánjiéN link, stage (in a chain)

慌 huāngAdj to get panicky; to lose one's head, (coll.) (after 得[de2]) unbearably; terribly

慌忙 huāngmángAdj in a great rush, in a flurry

灰色 huīsèN/Adj gray, ash gray, grizzly

恢复 huīfùV to reinstate, to resume, to restore

回报 huíbàoV (in) return, reciprocation, payback

回避 huíbìV variant of 迴避|回避[hui2 bi4]

回顾 / 回顧 huígùV to look back, to review

回收 huíshōuV to recycle, to reclaim, to retrieve

回头 huítóuAdv to turn round; to turn one's head, later; by and by

回信 huíxìnN to reply, to write back, letter written in reply

回忆 huíyìV to recall, memories, CL:個|个[ge4]

汇款 / 匯款 huìkuǎnto remit money, remittance

会谈 huìtánV/N talks, discussions, CL:次[ci4]

活力 huólìN vitality, vigor

活泼 huópōAdj lively, vivacious, brisk

火柴 huǒcháiN match (for lighting fire), CL:根[gen1],盒[he2]

火腿 huǒtuǐN ham, CL:個|个[ge4]

火灾 huǒzāiN serious fire (in a city or a forest etc)

或是 huòshìConj or, either one or the other

机器人 jīqìrénN robot; android

机制 / 機制 jīzhìN mechanism, system

肌肉 jīròuN muscle, flesh

基地 jīdìN al-Qaeda

基金 jījīnN fund

即使 jíshǐConj even if; even though

集团 jítuánN group, bloc, corporation

挤 jǐV/Adj to crowd in, to cram in, to force others aside

记忆 / 記憶 jìyìV/N memory; to remember

技能 jìnéngN skill, technique

继承 jìchéngV to inherit, to succeed to (the throne etc), to carry on (a tradition etc)

加热 / 加熱 jiārèto heat

加上 jiāshàngConj plus, to put in, to add

加速 jiāsùV to accelerate; to speed up; to expedite

加以 jiāyǐV/Conj in addition, moreover, (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that th

夹 jiāV to press from either side, to place in between, to sandwich

甲 jiǎN first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan, (used for an unspecified person or thing), first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc)

价 jiàN price, value, (chemistry) valence

驾驶 jiàshǐV to drive (vehicle); to pilot (ship, airplane etc), driver; pilot; captain

驾照 jiàzhàoN driver's license (abbr. for 駕駛執照|驾驶执照[jia4 shi3 zh

坚定 / 堅定 jiāndìngAdj/V firm, steadfast, resolute

肩 jiānN shoulder, to shoulder (responsibilities etc)

艰苦 jiānkǔAdj difficult, hard, arduous

艰难 jiānnánAdj difficult, hard, challenging

检验 / 檢驗 jiǎnyànV to test, to examine, to verify

减轻 jiǎnqīngV to lighten, to ease, to alleviate

剪 jiǎnV surname Jian

剪刀 jiǎndāoN scissors, CL:把[ba3]

剪子 jiǎnziN clippers, scissors, shears

间接 jiànjiēAdj indirect

建造 jiànzàoV to construct; to build

建筑 jiànzhùV/N to construct, building, CL:個|个[ge4]

健全 jiànquánAdj/V robust, sound

键 jiànN key (on a piano or computer keyboard), button (on a mouse or other device), chemical bond

键盘 jiànpánN keyboard

将 jiāngAdv/Prep will, shall, to use

将要 jiāngyàoAdv will, shall, to be going to

奖励 jiǎnglìV/N to reward, reward (as encouragement)

交代 jiāodàiV to transfer (duties to sb else), to give instructions; to tell (sb to do sth), to explain; to give an account; to brief

郊区 jiāoqūN Jiao District or Jiaoqu, a district of Tongling Ci, Jiao District or Jiaoqu, a district of Jiamusi Cit, Jiao District or Jiaoqu, a district of Yangquan Ci

胶带 jiāodàiN adhesive tape, magnetic tape

胶水 jiāoshuǐN glue

脚步 jiǎobùN footstep, step

接触 jiēchùV to touch, to contact, access

接连 jiēliánAdv on end, in a row, in succession

解除 jiěchúV to remove, to sack, to get rid of

解放 jiěfàngV to liberate, to emancipate, liberation

戒 jièV to guard against, to exhort, to admonish or warn

届 jièM to arrive at (place or time), period, to become due

今日 jīnrìN today

尽管 / 儘管 jǐnguǎnAdv/Conj even though, despite; feel free to

紧紧 / 緊緊 jǐnjǐnclosely, tightly

尽可能 / 盡可能 jìn kěnéngas much as possible

进化 jìnhuàV evolution, CL:個|个[ge4]

近来 jìnláiN recently, lately

经费 jīngfèiN funds, expenditure, CL:筆|笔[bi3]

景象 jǐngxiàngN scene, sight (to behold)

警告 jǐnggàoV/N to warn, to admonish

竞赛 jìngsàiV to compete; to race, contest; competition; match; race

竞争 / 競爭 jìngzhēngV to compete; competition

酒鬼 jiǔguǐN drunkard

救灾 / 救災 jiùzāito relieve disaster, to help disaster victims

居然 jūránAdv unexpectedly, to one's surprise, go so far as to

局面 júmiànN aspect, phase, situation

局长 júzhǎngN bureau chief, CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]

举动 jǔdòngN act, action, activity

拒绝 jùjuéV to refuse; to decline; to reject

俱乐部 jùlèbùN (loanword) club (the organization or its premises)

剧本 jùběnN script; screenplay; scenario; libretto

决不 / 決不 jué bùabsolutely not, by no means

绝望 / 絕望 juéwàngto despair, to give up all hope, desperate

军人 jūnrénN serviceman, soldier, military personnel

开幕 / 開幕 kāimùto open (a conference), to inaugurate

开幕式 kāimùshìN opening ceremony

看成 kànchéngto regard as

看出 kànchūto make out, to see

看待 kàndàiV to look upon; to regard

考核 kǎohéV to examine, to check up on, to assess

烤肉 kǎoròuN to barbecue meat; to roast meat, barbecued meat; roast meat

烤鸭 kǎoyāN roast duck

靠近 kàojìnV to be close to, to approach; to draw near

颗 kēM classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains,

咳 kéV cough

可 kěAdv/Conj (prefix) can; may; able to; -able, to approve; to permit, to suit

可怜 kěliánAdj/V pitiful, pathetic, to have pity on

可惜 kěxīAdj it's a pity, unfortunately

渴望 kěwàngV to thirst for, to long for

刻 kèV quarter of an hour; to carve

客户 kèhùN client; customer

客气 kèqiAdj/V polite, courteous, formal

客厅 kètīngN living room; sitting room, CL:間|间[jian1]

课题 kètíN task, problem, issue

肯定 kěndìngV/Adj to be certain; to be positive, assuredly; definitely, to give recognition; to affirm

空中 kōngzhōngN in the sky, in the air

控制 kòngzhìV to control

口号 kǒuhàoN slogan, catchphrase, CL:個|个[ge4]

库 kùN warehouse, storehouse, (file) library

快活 kuàihuoAdj happy, cheerful

宽度 kuāndùN width

狂 kuángAdj mad, wild, violent

亏 kuīV to lose (money); to have a deficit, to be deficient, to treat unfairly

困扰 kùnrǎoV to perplex, to disturb, to cause complications

落 làV to leave out, to be missing, to leave behind or forget to bring

来信 láixìnN incoming letter, to send us a letter

烂 lànAdj soft; mushy, well-cooked and soft, to rot; to decompose

朗读 lǎngdúV to read aloud

浪漫 làngmànAdj romantic

劳动 láodòngV/N work, toil, physical labor

梨 líN pear, CL:個|个[ge4]

礼 lǐN surname Li, abbr. for 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4], Classic of Rites

礼拜 lǐbàiN/V to attend a religious service, (coll.) week, (coll.) Sunday

礼貌 lǐmàoN/Adj courtesy; politeness; manners, courteous; polite

厉害 lìhaiAdj (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very stro, (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough, (of an animal) fierce

立 lìV surname Li

立场 / 立場 lìchǎngN standpoint, position

利润 lìrùnN profits

例外 lìwàiV/N exception, to be an exception

连接 liánjiēV to link; to join; to connect

联络 liánluòV to get in touch with, to contact, to stay in contact (with)

联想 liánxiǎngV Lenovo

脸盆 liǎnpénN washbowl, basin for washing hands and face, CL:個|个[ge4]

脸色 liǎnsèN complexion, look

恋爱 liàn'àiV/N (romantic) love, CL:個|个[ge4],場|场[chang3], in love

两岸 liǎng'ànN bilateral, both shores, both sides

邻居 línjūN neighbor

铃 língN (small) bell, CL:隻|只[zhi1]

铃声 língshēngN ring, ringtone, bell stroke

领带 lǐngdàiN necktie, CL:條|条[tiao2]

令 lìngV used in 脊令[ji2 ling2], used in 令狐[Ling2 hu2] (Taiwan pr. [ling4])

流动 liúdòngV to flow; to circulate; to move about; mobile; (of

流通 liútōngV to circulate; to distribute, circulation; distribution

漏 lòuV to leak, to divulge, to leave out by mistake

漏洞 lòudòngN leak, hole, gap

逻辑 / 邏輯 luójíN logic

落实 luòshíV practical, workable, to implement

码头 mǎtóuN wharf; dock; quay; pier

骂 màV to scold, to abuse, to curse

买卖 mǎimaiN to buy and sell

漫长 mànchángAdj very long, endless

漫画 mànhuàN caricature, cartoon, Japanese manga

毛笔 máobǐN writing brush, CL:枝[zhi1],管[guan3]

矛盾 máodùnN/Adj contradiction; contradictory

冒 màoV old variant of 冒[mao4]

贸易 màoyìN (commercial) trade, CL:個|个[ge4]

煤 méiN coal, CL:塊|块[kuai4]

煤气 méiqìN coal gas, gas (fuel)

门诊 ménzhěnV outpatient service

迷人 mírénAdj fascinating, enchanting, charming

迷信 míxìnV/N superstition, to have a superstitious belief (in sth)

面貌 miànmàoN face; features, appearance; look

面子 miànziN outer surface; the outside of sth, social prestige; face

秒 miǎoM second (unit of time), arc second (angular measurement unit), (coll.) instantly

敏感 mǐngǎnAdj sensitive, susceptible

明亮 míngliàngAdj bright, shining, glittering

明明 míngmíngAdv obviously, plainly, undoubtedly

命令 mìnglìngN/V order, command, CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]

模范 mófànN model, fine example

模仿 mófǎngV to imitate, to copy, to emulate

模糊 móhuAdj vague; indistinct; fuzzy, to blur; to obscure; to confuse; to mix up

模式 móshìN pattern, model, mode

摩擦 mócāV/N friction, rubbing, chafing

摩托 mótuōN (loanword) motor, (loanword) motorbike; motorcycle (abbr. for 摩托車|摩托

模样 múyàngN look, style, appearance

目光 mùguāngN gaze; (fig.) attention, expression in one's eyes; look, (lit. and fig.) sight; vision

耐心 nàixīnAdj/N to be patient, patience

男性 nánxìngN the male sex, a male

南北 nánběiN north and south, north to south

南极 nánjíN the South Pole, the south magnetic pole

难得 nándéAdj seldom, rare, hard to come by

难以 / 難以 nányǐV difficult to, hard to

脑子 nǎoziN brains, mind, CL:個|个[ge4]

内在 / 內在 nèizàiAdj inherent, intrinsic, internal

能量 néngliàngN energy, capabilities

年度 niándùN year (e.g. school year, fiscal year), annual

年龄 / 年齡 niánlíngN age

年前 niánqiánN by the end of the year, at the end of the year; shortly before New Year

牛 niúAdj surname Niu

牛仔裤 niúzǎikùN jeans, CL:條|条[tiao2]

农产品 nóngchǎnpǐnN agricultural produce

女性 nǚxìngN woman, the female sex

暖 nuǎnAdj/V old variant of 暖[nuan3]

偶尔 ǒu'ěrAdv occasionally, once in a while, sometimes

偶然 ǒuránAdj incidentally, occasional, occasionally

偶像 ǒuxiàngN idol

拍摄 pāishèV to take (a picture); to shoot (a film)

排除 páichúV to eliminate, to remove, to exclude

旁 pángN/Pron one side, other, different

陪 péiV to accompany, to keep sb company, to assist

赔 péiV to compensate for loss, to indemnify, to suffer a financial loss

赔偿 péichángV to compensate

配备 pèibèiV to allocate, to provide, to outfit with

配套 pèitàoto form a complete set, compatible, matching

喷 pēnV to spout; to spurt; to spray; to puff, (slang) to criticize scathingly (esp. online)

盆 pénN basin, flower pot, unit of volume equal to 12 斗[dou3] and 8 升[sheng1]

披 pīV to drape over one's shoulders, to open, to unroll

皮肤 / 皮膚 pífūN skin

皮鞋 píxiéN leather shoes

脾气 píqiN character; temperament; disposition, bad temper, CL:股[gu3]

匹 pǐM (bound form) matching; comparable to, (bound form) alone; single; one of a pair, classifier for horses, mules etc (Taiwan pr. [pi1]

骗 piànV to cheat, to swindle, to deceive

骗子 piànziN swindler, a cheat

拼 pīnV to piece together; to put together, to pool (resources etc); to share, to risk all; to go all out

频道 píndàoN frequency, (television) channel

频繁 pínfánAdj frequently, often

品 pǐnV (bound form) article; commodity; product; goods, (bound form) grade; rank, kind; type; variety

品（工艺品） / 品（工藝品） pǐn (gōngyìpǐn)Suffix suffix: article, product (e.g. 工艺品 handicraft)

品种 pǐnzhǒngN breed, variety, CL:個|个[ge4]

平坦 píngtǎnAdj level, even, smooth

平原 píngyuánN field, plain, CL:個|个[ge4]

评估 / 評估 pínggūV/N to evaluate, to assess; evaluation

评论 pínglùnV/N to comment on, to discuss, comment

凭 / 憑 píngV/Prep to rely on; based on; by means of

泼 pōV to splash, to spill, rough and coarse

葡萄 pútaoN grape

葡萄酒 pútaojiǔN (grape) wine

期望 qīwàngV to have expectations, to earnestly hope, expectation

齐全 qíquánAdj complete, comprehensive

其 qíPron his, her, its

启动 qǐdòngV to start (a machine), (fig.) to set in motion, to launch (an operation)

启发 / 啟發 qǐfāV/N to inspire, to enlighten; inspiration

启事 qǐshìN announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newsp, to post information, a notice

起到 qǐdàoto play (a role), to serve (a function)

起码 qǐmǎAdj at the minimum; at the very least

气体 qìtǐN gas (i.e. gaseous substance)

气象 qìxiàngN meteorological condition; weather, meteorology, atmosphere; ambience; scene

签 qiānV to sign one's name, to write brief comments on a document, inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤|签[qian1])

签订 qiāndìngV to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)

签名 / 簽名 qiānmíngto sign (one's name with a pen etc), to autograph, signature

签约 / 簽約 qiānyuēto sign a contract or agreement

签证 qiānzhèngV/N visa, to issue a visa

签字 / 簽字 qiānzìto sign (one's name), signature

前景 qiánjǐngN foreground, vista, (future) prospects

前提 qiántíN premise, precondition, prerequisite

欠 qiànV to owe, to lack, (literary) to be deficient in

枪 qiāngN surname Qiang

强度 qiángdùN strength, intensity, CL:個|个[ge4]

墙壁 qiángbìN wall

抢 qiǎngV (literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's h, opposite in direction; contrary

抢救 qiǎngjiùV to rescue

强迫 qiǎngpòV to compel, to force

悄悄 qiāoqiāoAdv quiet; making little or no noise, surreptitious; stealthy, anxious; worried

敲 qiāoV to hit, to strike, to tap

敲门 / 敲門 qiāo ménto knock on the door

瞧 qiáoV to look at, to see, to see (a doctor)

琴 qínN guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2] (a type of zither), musical instrument in general

勤奋 / 勤奮 qínfènAdj diligent, hardworking

青 qīngAdj short name for Qinghai 青海[Qing1 hai3]

清晨 qīngchénN early morning

清理 qīnglǐV to clear up, to tidy up, to dispose of

情节 / 情節 qíngjiéN plot; details

情形 qíngxingN circumstances, situation, CL:個|个[ge4]

晴朗 qínglǎngAdj sunny and cloudless

区域 qūyùN area, region, district

全都 quándōuAdv all, without exception

全世界 quán shìjièthe whole world, worldwide

泉 quánN spring (small stream), mouth of a spring, coin (archaic)

劝 quànV to advise, to urge, to try to persuade

缺乏 quēfáV to lack; lack, shortage

确立 / 確立 quèlìV to establish, to confirm

群体 / 群體 qúntǐN group, community, collective

群众 qúnzhòngN mass, multitude, the masses

染 rǎnV to dye, to catch (a disease), to acquire (bad habits etc)

绕 ràoV to wind, to coil (thread), to rotate around

热量 rèliàngN heat, quantity of heat, calorific value

第五级 · HSK 5

Characters · 汉字

Vocabulary · 词汇

Grammar · 语法